Lincoln County, Minnesota
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Lincoln County is a
county A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposes Chambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
in the
U.S. state In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sove ...
of
Minnesota Minnesota () is a state in the upper midwestern region of the United States. It is the 12th largest U.S. state in area and the 22nd most populous, with over 5.75 million residents. Minnesota is home to western prairies, now given over to ...
. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,640. Its
county seat A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US st ...
is Ivanhoe.


History

During and after the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states ...
, the Minnesota legislature wanted to name a county after President
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the nation thro ...
. Acts were proposed to effect this change in 1861, in 1866, and in 1870, but each time the effort failed by vote or was ignored by the county's citizens. The final effort was an act passed on March 6, 1873, dividing Lyon County into approximately equal halves, with the western half to be named Lincoln. The county voters approved this act in the November 1873 election, and Governor Horace Austin proclaimed the county's existence on December 5, 1873, with Lake Benton as county seat. In 1900 a new town closer to the county's center was platted, and in 1902 the county seat was moved to that settlement, Ivanhoe.


Geography

Lincoln County lies on Minnesota's border with
South Dakota South Dakota (; Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state in the North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Lakota and Dakota Sioux Native American tribes, who comprise a large porti ...
. The Lac qui Parle River flows northeast through the upper eastern part of the county on its way to discharge into the Minnesota River. The county's terrain consists of rolling hills and is mostly devoted to agriculture.''Lincoln County MN'' Google Maps (accessed March 15, 2019)
/ref> The terrain slopes to the north and east, with its highest point on its lower west border, at 1,991' (607m) ASL. The county has an area of , of which is land and (2.1%) is water.


Lakes

* Ash Lake * Curtis Lake * Dead Coon Lake * Drietz Lake * Gislason Lake * Hawks Nest Lake * Lake Benton * Lake Hendricks (part) * Lake Shaokatan * Lake Stay * Oak Lake * Perch Lake * Steep Bank Lake * Twin Lakes * West Lake Stay


Major highways

* U.S. Highway 14 * U.S. Highway 75 *
Minnesota State Highway 19 Minnesota State Highway 19 (MN 19) is a highway in southwest and southeast Minnesota, which runs from South Dakota Highway 30 at the South Dakota state line near Ivanhoe and continues east to its eastern terminus at its intersection with U.S. High ...
* Minnesota State Highway 23 *
Minnesota State Highway 68 Minnesota State Highway 68 (MN 68) is a highway in southwest and south-central Minnesota, which runs from South Dakota Highway 22 at the South Dakota state line near Canby, and continues east to its eastern terminus at its intersection with ...
*
Minnesota State Highway 271 Minnesota State Highway 271 (MN 271) is a highway in southwest Minnesota, which runs from its intersection with State Highway 19 in Hendricks Township and continues north and west to its terminus at the South Dakota state line, where the roadway ...


Adjacent counties

*
Deuel County, South Dakota Deuel County ( ) is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,295. Its county seat is Clear Lake. The county was created in 1862, and was organized in 1878. It is named for Jacob Deuel, a legislato ...
- northwest * Yellow Medicine County - north * Lyon County - east * Pipestone County - south *
Moody County, South Dakota Moody County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota, United States. The population was 6,336 at the 2020 census. Its county seat is Flandreau. The county is named for Gideon C. Moody. Geography Moody County lies on the east side of So ...
- southwest *
Brookings County, South Dakota Brookings County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 34,375, making it the fifth-most populous county in South Dakota. Its county seat is Brookings. The county was created in 18 ...
- west


Protected areas

* Altona State Wildlife Management Area (part) * Ash Lake State Wildlife Management Area * Blue Wing State Wildlife Management Area * Bohemian State Wildlife Management Area (part) * Chen-Bay State Wildlife Management Area * Christine State Wildlife Management Area * Collinson State Wildlife Management Area * Dorer State Wildlife Management Area * Emerald State Wildlife Management Area * Expectation State Wildlife Management Area * Hendricks State Wildlife Management Area * Hole in the Mountain County Park * Hope State Wildlife Management Area (part) * Iron Horse State Wildlife Management Area * Ivanhoe State Wildlife Management Area * Johnson State Wildlife Management Area * Kvermo State Wildlife Management Area * Minn-Kota State Wildlife Management Area * Northern Tallgrass Prairie National Wildlife Refuge * Platyrhynchos State Wildlife Management Area * Poposki State Wildlife Management Area * Prairie Dell State Wildlife Management Area * Shaokatan State Wildlife Management Area * Sioux Lookout State Wildlife Management Area * Sokota State Wildlife Management Area (part) * Suhr State Wildlife Management Area * Two Sloughs State Wildlife Management Area


Demographics


2000 census

As of the 2000 census, there were 6,429 people, 2,653 households, and 1,785 families in the county. The
population density Population density (in agriculture: Stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical ...
was 12.0/sqmi (4.62/km2). There were 3,043 housing units at an average density of 5.67/sqmi (2.19/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 98.82%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White o ...
, 0.05%
Black Black is a color which results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without hue, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness. Black and white ...
or
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
, 0.28% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 0.42% from
other races Other often refers to: * Other (philosophy), a concept in psychology and philosophy Other or The Other may also refer to: Film and television * ''The Other'' (1913 film), a German silent film directed by Max Mack * ''The Other'' (1930 film), a ...
, and 0.23% from two or more races. 0.86% of the population were
Hispanic The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties forme ...
or Latino of any race. 36.1% were of German, 25%
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
, 17.5%
Norwegian Norwegian, Norwayan, or Norsk may refer to: *Something of, from, or related to Norway, a country in northwestern Europe * Norwegians, both a nation and an ethnic group native to Norway * Demographics of Norway *The Norwegian language, including ...
, 10.9% Polish and 10.5%
Danish Danish may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark People * A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark * Culture of Denmark * Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...
ancestry. There were 2,653 households, out of which 27.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.70% were married couples living together, 4.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.70% were non-families. 30.50% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.93. The county population contained 23.70% under the age of 18, 6.10% from 18 to 24, 23.00% from 25 to 44, 22.70% from 45 to 64, and 24.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 97.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.80 males. The median income for a household in the county was $31,607, and the median income for a family was $38,605. Males had a median income of $26,494 versus $20,083 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population. Per capita i ...
for the county was $16,009. About 7.00% of families and 9.70% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 9.60% of those under age 18 and 15.00% of those age 65 or over.


2020 Census


Communities


Cities

* Arco * Hendricks * Ivanhoe (county seat) * Lake Benton *
Tyler Tyler may refer to: People and fictional characters * Tyler (name), an English name; with lists of people with the surname or given name * Tyler, the Creator (born 1991), American rap artist and producer * John Tyler, 10th president of the United ...


Unincorporated communities

* Marshfield * Thompsonburg *
Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for his operas. He was born near Busseto to a provincial family of moderate means, receiving a musical education with the h ...
*
Wilno Vilnius ( , ; see also #Etymology and other names, other names) is the capital and List of cities in Lithuania#Cities, largest city of Lithuania, with a population of 592,389 (according to the state register) or 625,107 (according to the munic ...


Townships

* Alta Vista Township * Ash Lake Township * Diamond Lake Township * Drammen Township * Hansonville Township * Hendricks Township * Hope Township * Lake Benton Township * Lake Stay Township * Limestone Township * Marble Township * Marshfield Township * Royal Township * Shaokatan Township * Verdi Township


Government and politics

Lincoln County has been a swing district in recent decades. Up to 2016 it has selected the Democratic candidate in 56% of presidential elections since 1980. Like most white, rural counties in America, however, the GOP has made significant advances in the county recently.


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in Lincoln County, Minnesota


References


External links


Lincoln County government's official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lincoln County, Minnesota Minnesota counties 1873 establishments in Minnesota Populated places established in 1873